Training
Managing Visitor Use in Coastal and Marine Protected Areas
What are effective measures to understand the extent of a visitor use issue? How can you be sure you're addressing the ‘real’ issue? How can you justify management actions where visitor impacts are a problem? This course helped with these and other questions about managing visitor use in natural areas.
COST: $50.00
Payable by check to Elkhorn Slough Foundation
Payable by credit card (online)
REGISTRATION FOR THIS PROGRAM IS CLOSED
Instructor Information
Dr. Chris Ellis
Social scientist
NOAA Office for Coastal Management
Ms. Pam Kylstra
Trainer, facilitator, evaluator
NOAA Office for Coastal Management
Contact
Grey Hayes
grey@elkhornslough.org
(831) 274-8700
Sponsors
NOAA Office for Coastal Management
Description
See also: Managing Visitor Use in Natural Areas, Sustainable Human Systems
Overview
This two-day course helped coastal resource managers, protected area managers, local decision-makers, and planners learn how to better understand, monitor, and manage visitor use to maintain quality resource conditions and visitor experiences. During this program, participants obtained the knowledge, skills, and tools to identify and define unacceptable visitor use impacts, and to apply strategies and tactics that can be used to address them.
Description
When it comes to managing visitor use, have you ever wondered: How can I be sure I’m addressing the “real” visitor use issue? How can I justify management action? What are effective measures that can help me understand the extent of the issue? This workshop helped to answer these and other questions about managing visitor use in protected areas.
Providing a meaningful visitor experience can be at odds with protection of fragile coastal resources. This course helped participants understand, monitor, and manage visitor use to maintain healthy resource conditions and high-quality visitor experiences. This training introduced participants to a step-by-step decision-making process used to identify unacceptable visitor use impacts and explore a range of helpful strategies and tactics to address them.
By attending this workshop, participants learned how to:
- Recognize the human dimensions of coastal and marine management
- Apply recreation and visitor use management planning frameworks
- Identify visitor use issues, including visitor-resource and visitor-visitor impacts
- Craft a clear problem statement
- Develop measurable indicators for monitoring impacts and set standards for impact acceptability
- Implement visitor use monitoring methods and management strategies and tactics
The course combined lecture, interactive group discussion, and small group exercises. Additionally, each day we had a regional case study presentation. Amy Palkovic, replicas relojes an ecologist with California State Parks in Monterey, informed a discussion about her agency’s efforts to exclude visitor use of sensitive natural areas. The second case study was presented by BLM staff person Jodie Robb Nelson: “Reconciling high demand use of public lands with protection of fragile coastal resources at Piedras Blancas Outstanding Natural Area.” Along with these two case studies, the workshop and its exercises also provided participants a chance to explore other region-specific visitor use issues.
Instructors Pam Kylstra and Dr. Chris Ellis are trainers associated with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration’s Office for Coastal Management. Biographies are on this website.
**if you would like for us to host this workshop again, breitling replicas please let us know- when we get enough requests, we'll ask for NOAA's trainers to help out, again!
Documents and Publications
Contact List
We encourage participants to download the contact list to assist with arranging a rideshare or to get in contact with someone you met at the
workshop. Those interested in sharing a ride to the event are marked on the contact list.
DOCUMENT | AUTHOR / SOURCE |
---|---|
WORKSHOP MATERIALS | |
Agenda: Managing Visitor Use in Coastal and Marine Protected Areas PDF, 405KB |
Elkhorn Slough Coastal Training NOAA Coastal Management Office October 2016 |
PEER-REVIEWED PUBLICATIONS | |
A test of concepts inherent in experience based setting management for outdoor recreation areas PDF, 1.8MB |
Manfredo, Michael J
Driver, Bev L
Brown, Perry J Journal of Leisure Research vol. 15: 263 1983 |
Effects of direct human disturbance on the endemic Iberian frog Rana iberica at individual and population levels PDF, 308KB |
Iñaki Rodríguez-Prieto and Esteban Fernández-Juricic Biological Conservation 123: 1-9 2005 |
Effects of management of domestic dogs and recreation on carnivores in protected areas in northern California PDF, 338KB |
Sarah E. Reed and Adina Merenlender Conservation Biology, Volume 25, No. 3, 504–513 2011 |
Managing for wildlife viewing recreation experiences: An application in Colorado PDF, 1.3MB |
Manfredo, Michael J.
Larson, Richard A. Wildlife Society Bulletin, Vol. 21, No. 3; pp. 226-236 Autumn, 1993 |
Protecting resources and visitor opportunities: a decision process to help managers maintain the quality of park resources and visitor experiences PDF, 662KB |
Wang, TL
Anderson, DH
Lime, DW Park Science 2000 |
Quiet, nonconsumptive recreation reduces protected area effectiveness PDF, 424KB |
Sarah E. Reed and
Adina M. Merenlender Conservation Letters 1; 146–154 2008 |
Recreation and large mammal activity in an urban nature reserve PDF, 190KB |
Shalene L. George and Kevin R. Crooks Biological Conservation 133: 107-117 2006 |
Social carrying capacity: An integration and synthesis of twenty years of research PDF, 1.6MB |
Graefe, Alan R
Vaske, Jerry J
Kuss, Fred R Leisure Sciences vol 6: 4 pp. 395-431 1984 |
Testing a key assumption of wildlife buffer zones: is flight initiation distance a species-specific trait? PDF, 108KB |
Daniel T. Blumstein, Laura L. Anthony, Robert Harcourt, and Geoff Ross Biological Conservation 110: 97-100 2002 |
Why social values cannot be changed for the sake of conservation PDF, 1006KB |
Manfredo, Michael J
Bruskotter, Jeremy T
Teel, Tara L
Fulton, David
Schwartz, Shalom H
Arlinghaus, Robert
Oishi, Shigehiro
Uskul, Ayse K
Redford, Kent
Kitayama, Shinobu Conservation Biology 2016 |
Wildlife responses to recreation and associated visitor perceptions PDF, 647KB |
Audrey R. Taylor and Richard L. Knight Ecological Applications, Vol. 13, No. 4: 951-963 2003 |
OTHER INFORMATION | |
2011 national survey of fishing, hunting, and wildlife-associated recreation PDF, 25MB |
U.S. Department of the Interior, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, and U.S. Department of Commerce,
U.S. Census Bureau. 2011 |
A review of the effects of recreational interactions within UK European marine sites PDF, 952KB |
Saunders, Catherine
Selwyn, Jonathan
Richardson, Sam
May, Vince
Heeps, Carolyn Scottish Natural Heritage 2000 |
A social indicators monitoring system for tourist and recreational use of the Great Barrier Reef PDF, 521KB |
Moscardo, Gianna
Ormsby, Jayne Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority 2004 |
A Social Science Plan for South Florida National Park Service Units PDF, 409KB |
Gary E. Machlis
Jean E. McKendry
Michele E. Correia National Park Service 1996 |
Current participation patterns in marine recreation PDF, 378KB |
Leeworthy, VR
Wiley, Peter C NOAA National Ocean Service, Special Projects Office 2001 |
Defining and Managing the Quality of Wilderness Recreation Experiences PDF, 340KB |
Robert E. Manning
David W. Lime US Forest Service 2000 |
Guidelines for Low-Impact Tourism, Along the Coast of Quintana Roo, Mexico PDF, 5.6MB |
Molina, Concepción
Rubinoff, Pamela
Carranza, Jorge Integrated Costal Resources Management Program in Quintana Roo, Mexico 2001 |
Human dimensions of natural resource management: emerging issues and practical applications PDF, 1023KB |
Fulton, David C
Nelson, Kären C
Anderson, Dorothy H
Lime, DW University of Minnesota; US Geological Survey Biological Resources Division, Minnesota Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Unit and Cooperative Park Studies Program 2000 |
Identifying and monitoring indicators of visitor experience and resource quality: a handbook for recreation resource managers PDF, 5.3MB |
Lime, David W
Anderson, Dorothy H
Thompson, Jerrilyn LaVarre University of Minnesota, Department of Forest Resources 2004 |
Limits of acceptable change and natural resources planning: When is LAC useful, when is it not? PDF, 44KB |
Cole, David N
McCool, Stephen F Conference proceedings: Limits of Acceptable Change and related planning processes: progress and future directions 1997 |
Looking to the future of Virgin Islands National Park PDF, 1.1MB |
Gary E. Machlis
J. Taylor Pittman
Jean E. McKendry
US National Park Service 1997 |
Maintaining the quality of park resources and visitor experiences: A handbook for managers PDF, 2.2MB |
Dorothy Anderson, David Lime, and Theresa Wang Cooperative Park Studies Unit, Department of Forest Resources, University of Minnesota September 1998 |
Managing wilderness recreation use: Common problems and potential solutions PDF, 388KB |
DN Cole, M Petersen, and RC Lucas USFS 1987 |
Monitoring and management of recreation in protected areas: the contributions and limitations of science PDF, 197KB |
Cole, DN Finnish Forest Research Institute 2004 |
Off-highway vehicle recreation in the United States, regions, and states: a national report from the national survey on recreation and the environment PDF, 909KB |
Cordell, H Ken
Betz, Carter J
Green, Gary
Owens, Matt National Survey of Recreation and the Environment 2005 |
Outdoor recreation in America 2003: Recreation’s benefits to society challenged by trends PDF, 116KB |
RoperASW The Recreation Roundtable 2004 |
Outdoor recreation participation report 2012 PDF, 2.5MB |
Outdoor Foundation 2012 |
Outdoor recreation participation report 2013 PDF, 2.5MB |
Outdoor Foundation 2013 |
Outdoor recreation trends and futures: a technical document supporting the Forest Service 2010 RPA Assessment PDF, 17.3MB |
Cordell, H Ken US Forest Service 2012 |
Paddlesports participation report PDF, 1.5MB |
American Canoe Association National Survey of Recreation and the Environment 2010 |
Personal watercraft management guide PDF, 851KB |
Shari Currey Massachusetts Coastal Zone Management Office 2002 |
Preliminary estimates from versions 1-6: Coastal recreation participation PDF, 174KB |
Leeworthy, Vernon R
Wiley, PC NOAA National Ocean Service, Special Projects Office 2001 |
Public access and wildlife compatibility PDF, 142KB |
San Francisco Bay Conservation and Development Commission San Francisco Bay Conservation and Development Commission March 2001 |
San Mateo County Parks–Visitor Use/Non-Use Study: Literature Review PDF, 2.6MB |
Marsh, Lindsey
Tachibana, Ryan
Roberts, Nina S
Turalba, Ruby San Mateo County Parks 2016 |
Socioeconomic manual for coral reef management PDF, 14.5MB |
L. Bunce, P. Townsley, R. Pomeroy, R. Pollnac Australian Institute of Marine Science 2000 |
The limits of acceptable change (LAC) system for wilderness planning PDF, 1.3MB |
George H. Stankey David N. Cole, Robert C. Lucas, Margaret E. Petersen, and
Sidney S. Frissell
United States Department of Agriculture Forest Service Intermountain Forest and Range Experiment Station Ogden, UT 84401 General Technical Report INT-176 January 1985 |
The limits of acceptable change process: Modifications and clarifications PDF, 69KB |
David N. Cole
Stephen F. McCool Proceedings—Limits of Acceptable Change and related planning processes: progress and future directions; 1997 May 20–22; Missoula, MT. Gen. Tech. Rep. INT-GTR-371. Ogden, UT: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Stat 1998 |
Tourism and biodiversity: mapping tourism's global footprint PDF, 8.2MB |
Costas Christ, Oliver Hillel, Seleni Matus, Jamie Sweeting UNEP and Conservation International 2003 |
VERP Handbook PDF, 821KB |
US Department of Interior, National Park Service US Department of Interior September 1997 |
Visitor experience and resource protection implementation plan, Arches NP PDF, 1.3MB |
Hof, Marilyn National Park Service 1995 |
Visitor Use/Non-Use Parks Study PDF, 7MB |
Roberts, Nina S
Turalba, Ruby
Tierney, Patrick
Tachibana, Ryan
Marsh, Lindsey San Mateo County Parks 2016 |
Wilderness campsite monitoring methods: A sourcebook PDF, 613KB |
DN Cole USFS 1989 |
Links
NOAA Needs Assessment Online Tool
https://coast.noaa.gov/needsassessment
Understanding Public Values toward Wildlife in the United States
http://www.wildlifevalues.org/
Questions and Answers
Submit a question on this subject and we'll provide an answer. coastaltraining@elkhornsloughctp.org